2-methyl-2-propanol


tert-butanol; tert-butyl alcohol; 2-methyl-2-propanol; 2-methylpropan-2-ol; pseudobutyl alcohol; t-butanol; t-butyl alcohol; trimethylcarbinol; trimethylmethanol
In russian:терт-бутиловый спирт
Links:📏 NIST, 📖 PubMed,
📖Org. Chem., v. Richter, 1. Vol (Trimethyl Carbinol); p. 119,
CAS RN:[75-65-0]
Formula:C4H10O; 74.12 g/mol
InChiKey:DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:OC(C)(C)C
Molecular structure of 2-methyl-2-propanol
Use:alcohol denaturant; cellulose ethers; disinfectant; dye intermediates; fumigants; insecticide; lacquers; mutual solvent and blending agent; organic sytheses; plastics
Toxicology (LD50):2 743 mg/Kg (rat, or); 3 500 mg/Kg(rat, or)
Density:0.781 g/mL
Molar volume:94.9 mL/mol
Refractive index:1.388
Molecular refractive power:22.38 mL/mol
Dielectric constant:10.90
Dipole moment:1.31 D
Melting point:25 °C
Boiling point:83 °C
Vapour pressure:4 Torr
Antoine equation
P(Torr) vs T(°C)
Vapour pressure vs temperature
Critical temperature:235 °C
Critical pressure:49.0 atm
Critical volume:275.00 ml/mol
Evaporation rate (ether):11.0
Log10 partition octanol / water:0.40
Snyder P':4.1
Snyder X:Xe: 0.6    Xd: 0.2    Xn: 0.2
Solvent strength (ε0, alumina):0.70
Dimroth ET:43.7
Hansen solubility parameter:δd: 7.4 (cal/mL)^0.5   δp: 2.5 (cal/mL)^0.5   δh: 7.2 (cal/mL)^0.5

Isomers

butanol
Molecular structure of butanol
(2R)-butan-2-ol
Molecular structure of (2R)-butan-2-ol
(S)-(+)-2-butanol
Molecular structure of (S)-(+)-2-butanol
2-butanol
Molecular structure of 2-butanol
diethyl ether
Molecular structure of diethyl ether
2-methoxypropane
Molecular structure of 2-methoxypropane
2-methyl-1-propanol
Molecular structure of 2-methyl-1-propanol
2-methyl-2-propanol
Molecular structure of 2-methyl-2-propanol
methyl propyl ether
Molecular structure of methyl propyl ether